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治疗沙眼该用什么药?

来源:华人健康网 | 发布时间:2011-11-09 15:05:33 | www.chinesejk.com

治疗沙眼该用什么药?

  沙眼,是由沙眼衣原体感染引起的一种慢性传染性结膜炎。为一种常见眼病。可表现为眼痒、异物感、怕光、流泪和视力减退。由于沙眼是一种慢性、顽固性眼病,治疗上必须做到长期不间断给药,白天点眼药水3~4次,晚上涂眼药膏,坚持用药3~6个月。治疗药物可分局部点药法和口服药物疗法。

  局部点药法:治疗沙眼的外用药很多,可选用:30%磺胺醋酰钠眼药水(斑马眼药水),0.1%肽丁胺眼药水,0.25%氯霉素眼药水,0.1%利福平眼药水等。每日3~4次,晚上涂金霉素、四环素、土霉素眼药膏。

  口服药物疗法:治疗沙眼多以局部给药为主,但对症状较重的活动性沙眼或并发角膜炎、角膜溃疡者,可配合口服长效磺胺、土霉素、四环素等控制病症。

  除药物治疗外,治疗沙眼还可根据需要采取1%硝酸银局部涂布,沙眼滤泡压出术,沙眼摩擦术,沙眼并发症的手术治疗等治疗方法。

(编辑:阳阳 )

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